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Berber Culture

A Journey Rich in Encounters
Embark on a journey to meet the Imazighen (Amazigh in singular), the people of the mountains and deserts… Wander through the dayets of the Middle Atlas and the villages of Oukaïmeden, and opt for a bivouac under a Berber tent at the gates of the Great South: sensational experiences await you… For those who wish, it can be useful to hire a local guide, who will reveal all the secrets of Berber culture, history, and customs. A totally immersive journey in Morocco!

The Berber Population
The Berber population, which occupies a vast area of North and Saharan Africa, is made up of a multitude of families. In Morocco, besides the Tuaregs and the Kabyles, you will encounter the Masmudas, a sedentary people of the Rif and the western plains, the Sanhadja, camel herders of the western Sahara and transhumant of the Atlas, and the Zenata, a nomadic people of the great South. The great Berber dynasties built the first kingdoms and major cities of Morocco. Under the influence of the Arabs, the Berbers converted to Islam in the 7th century but retained a strong spirit of independence. They also preserved their language, the oldest known in North Africa, although they also speak Arabic and French.

Discovering the Berber World
Set off to discover the Rif crescent, on the foothills overlooking the Mediterranean, and awaken the hidden secrets of Tetouan and Chefchaouen! In a peaceful atmosphere, these blue cities offer the simple charms of artisan towns. From there, head to the Sebou valley, at the gates of the imperial cities.

The Atlantic coast, a link between the Sahara, Southern Africa, and the Ocean, bears the historical imprints of the Imazighen. Traveling along the Atlantic coast, explore the Berber villages, especially around Essaouira and Agadir. If you have the opportunity, you should also attend the Signs and Cultures Festival held in June in Agadir: it is mainly dedicated to Berber poetry and music.

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